Quick summary
- Onion, garlic, chocolate, grapes, raisins and xylitol are unsafe.
- Cats and dogs need species-appropriate balanced nutrition.
- Call a veterinarian promptly after a suspected toxic food.
Foods to keep away
Chocolate, grapes, raisins, onion, garlic, alcohol, caffeine and products sweetened with xylitol should be kept out of reach. Cooked bones can splinter and are also unsafe.
Home-cooked versus commercial
Either approach must meet your pet's complete nutritional needs. Rice alone is not a balanced daily diet. A veterinarian can help assess a home-prepared plan for the right protein, energy, vitamins and minerals.
Treats stay small
Choose simple pet-safe treats in small portions. New foods should be introduced gradually, particularly for pets with sensitive digestion.
What to do
- Check ingredient labels
- Keep bins and food waste secured
- Ask for a balanced feeding plan
What not to do
- Do not make rice the entire diet
- Do not give cooked bones
- Do not wait for symptoms after known toxin exposure
When to see a vet
This guide supports everyday care and does not replace an examination or diagnosis.
- Known or suspected toxic food ingestion
- Repeated vomiting or diarrhoea
- Weakness, tremors, collapse or breathing trouble